How to housebreak a dog
Normally housebreaking is the very first thing we train our dogs. Even adult dogs from rescue homes may need to be housebroken, not just puppies. Dogs love routine and what has always worked best for me has been to establish the habit of going outside immediately after their meal and exercising, walking at the same time every day. Start mixing it up to suit your timetable and ’sh** happens’ 
If your dog is having bowel problems, especially diarrhea take that into account and take him out more often. Never punish a dog for doing their business in the house, it’s not their fault! They’ll only know better when you’ve explained.
Sometimes a dog will urinate when scared. A man couldn’t understand why his dog urinated in the house all the time, the idiot would then punish the dog! See how that cycle of behaviour worked?
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Teach your dog to ’stay’
After sit and lie-down the next everyday command is stay which essentially means sit and stay there ’til I tell you otherwise. It is a more rigid command than the temporary wait.
The secret is to do it in gradual stages increasing the distance between you and the dog before the ‘release’ command usually, “OK!” or “Come!” ( so a bit of 2-in-1 training going on at that stage too).
Once your dog has mastered sit and lie down you can move on to “Stay!” or “Sit! Stay!” or “Lie down! Stay!”
Give the command holding the palm of your hand towards the dog’s nose in the classic stop gesture either standing in front of the dog and facing him or standing by his side with him in the ‘heel’ position. It is useful to train with both verbal commands and hand signals at the same time. Plus one re-enforces the other. (A hand command for stay can be handy too when you dramatically increase the distance between you and your pet or when there is a lot of surrounding noise).
Take one step away then return. Praise, “Good Dog!” and reward. Give the release command immediately and praise lavishly. Gradually increase the distance between you and the dog before returning or using the “Come!” command.
Over time increase the distance and pause between starting and finishing the exercise.Your aim should be to give the command and walk around the dog, then walk into another room or upstairs before either returning to the dog, praising and giving the release command or by calling “Come!” either way praise (all the time) and treats indiscriminately. Remember treats are not forever!
